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  • Ingestion
  • Interaction of POU devices and secondary transmission
  • Lettuce
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Recreational Waters

Pathogens: Enterococci
Exposure: Ingestion
Location: Brazil QMRA II Institute July 2013

Drainage of Urban Water

Pathogens: Cryptosporidium hominis
Exposure: Recreational Water
Location: Brazil QMRA II Institute July 2013

Risk management of Giardia exposure in South American communities

Pathogens: Giardia duodenalis
Exposure: Interaction of POU devices and secondary transmission
Location: Brazil QMRA II Institute July 2013

Irrigation of Lettuce With Reclaimed Water: Health Risk Comparison Among United States, Mexico and Brazil

Pathogens: Escherichia coli, Norovirus
Exposure: Ingestion, Lettuce
Location: Brazil QMRA II Institute July 2013

Supporting institutes:

Content is contributed by and edited by researchers of the Center for Advancing Microbial Risk Assessment (CAMRA), camra.msu.edu.

QMRAWiki 
Michigan State University, College of Engineering, Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering,

524 S. Shaw Lane

East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA

  • Phone: 517-353-4544
  • Fax: 517-432-2892

Contact information:
Dr. Jade Mitchell or Dr. Mark Weir  at qmraIII@anr.msu.edu

The QMRA Wiki is supported by Michigan State University and Ohio State University through support by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health Number R25GM108593 and the Homer Nowlin Chair in Water Research. The content is solely the responsibility under Award of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health.

Michigan State University, College of Engineering, 2024