Experiment ID
223
Pathogen
Agent Strain
2a (strain 2457T)
Contains Preferred Model
No
Reference
DuPont, H. L., Levine, M. M., Hornick, R. B., & Formal, S. B. (1989). Inoculum Size in Shigellosis and Implications for Expected Mode of Transmission. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 159, 6.
Exposure Route
oral (in milk)
Response
illness
Host type
human
# of Doses
4.00
Dose Units
CFU
Μodel
beta-Poisson
a
1.35E-01
N50
3.11E+03
LD50/ID50
3.11E+03
Experiment Dataset
Description
Model data for Shigella flexneri (2a, strain 2457T) in the human 
Dose Illness Not illness Total
180 9 27 36
5000 28 21 49
1E+04 52 36 88
1E+05 14 10 24

 

Goodness of fit and model selection
Model Deviance Δ Degrees 
of freedom
χ20.95,1 
p-value
χ20.95,m-k 
p-value
Exponential 154 153 3 3.84 
0
7.81 
0
Beta Poisson 1.69 2 5.99 
0.429
Beta-Poisson fits better than exponential; cannot reject good fit for beta-Poisson.

 

Optimized parameters for the beta-Poisson model, from 10000 bootstrap iterations
Parameter MLE estimate Percentiles
0.5% 2.5% 5% 95% 97.5% 99.5%
α 1.35E-01 9.86E-04 1.22E-02 6.85E-02 2.06E-01 2.22E-01 2.58E-01
N50 3.11E+03 5.09E+01 4.31E+02 9.64E+02 7.49E+03 9.14E+03 1.89E+04

 

Parameter scatter plot for beta Poisson model ellipses signify the 0.9, 0.95 and 0.99 confidence of the parameters
Parameter scatter plot for beta Poisson model ellipses signify the 0.9, 0.95 and 0.99 confidence of the parameters
beta Poisson model plot, with confidence bounds around optimized model
beta Poisson model plot, with confidence bounds around optimized model

References

  • Dupont, H. L. (1972). Immunity in shigellosis. I. Response of man to attenuated strains of Shigella. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 125, 5-11.